Polysomnography (PSG)

To detect obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), these two type of sleep studies can be conducted: Polysomnography (PSG) and Polygraphy (PG).

Polysomnography: Wannan binciken barci na dare ɗaya, wanda aka gudanar a dakin gwaje-gwaje na barci ko asibiti, shine ma'aunin zinare don gano cutar apnea mai hana barci (OSA). Polysomnography, wanda kuma ake kira binciken barci, gwaji ne mai zurfi da ake amfani da shi don gano matsalolin barci. Polysomnography yana yin rikodin raƙuman kwakwalwarka, matakin iskar oxygen a cikin jininka, bugun zuciya da numfashi, da kuma motsin ido da ƙafafu yayin binciken. Dangane da bayanan da ke sama, za a iya gano matsalolin barcin majiyyaci, da kuma gano nau'in apnea, tsananin apnea, da kuma nazarin tasirin maganin rashin barci, PSG ita ce "ma'aunin zinare" don gano OSA da sauran nau'ikan numfashin da ke da matsala da barci. PSG na'urar bincike ce mara zafi, mai aminci.

Abubuwan da ke cikin polysomnogram sun haɗa da:

● Electroencephalogram (EEG)

● Electromyography (EMG)

● Electro-occulogram (EOG), don saka idanu don saurin motsin ido

● Electrocardiogram (ECG), don sa ido kan aikin zuciya

● Oral and nasal airflow pressure and temperature (using nasal pressure transducer and thermistor)

● Motsin ƙirji da ciki (watau - ƙoƙarin numfashi, ana auna shi ta amfani da bel ɗin ƙirji da na ciki)

● Cikakken iskar oxygen (ta amfani da na'urar auna bugun jini ta dijital ta na'urar auna zafin jiki)

● CO2 mai sassaka (TcCO2)

A lokacin PSG, ana auna girman EEG, EMG, da EOG da kuma siffofin raƙuman ruwa a cikin daƙiƙa 30. PSG ta kamfanin Ventmed ta bi sabuwar sigar AASM, ta yi amfani da nazarin fasaha na AI don rahotannin, kuma tana iya samar da rahotanni da yawa, da kuma ingancin maganin rashin barci.